Calculus Examples
Step 1
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 2
By the Power Rule, the integral of with respect to is .
Step 3
Combine and .
Substitute and simplify.
Evaluate at and at .
Simplify.
One to any power is one.
Raising to any positive power yields .
Cancel the common factor of and .
Factor out of .
Cancel the common factors.
Factor out of .
Cancel the common factor.
Rewrite the expression.
Divide by .
Multiply by .
Add and .
Combine and .
Cancel the common factor of and .
Factor out of .
Cancel the common factors.
Factor out of .
Cancel the common factor.
Rewrite the expression.
Divide by .
Step 4