Calculus Examples

Find the Tangent Line at x=2 f(x)=(3x)/(2^x) , x=2
,
Step 1
Find the corresponding -value to .
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Step 1.1
Substitute in for .
Step 1.2
Solve for .
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Step 1.2.1
Remove parentheses.
Step 1.2.2
Cancel the common factor of and .
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Step 1.2.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.2.2.2
Cancel the common factors.
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Step 1.2.2.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 1.2.2.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.2.2.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2
Find the first derivative and evaluate at and to find the slope of the tangent line.
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Step 2.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.2
Differentiate using the Quotient Rule which states that is where and .
Step 2.3
Differentiate using the Power Rule.
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Step 2.3.1
Multiply the exponents in .
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Step 2.3.1.1
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 2.3.1.2
Move to the left of .
Step 2.3.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 2.3.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.4
Differentiate using the Exponential Rule which states that is where =.
Step 2.5
Combine and .
Step 2.6
Simplify.
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Step 2.6.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.6.2
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 2.6.2.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 2.6.2.1.1
Multiply .
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Step 2.6.2.1.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.6.2.1.1.2
Simplify by moving inside the logarithm.
Step 2.6.2.1.2
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 2.6.2.1.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.6.2.2
Reorder factors in .
Step 2.6.3
Reorder terms.
Step 2.6.4
Factor out of .
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Step 2.6.4.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.6.4.2
Factor out of .
Step 2.6.4.3
Factor out of .
Step 2.6.5
Cancel the common factor of and .
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Step 2.6.5.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.6.5.2
Cancel the common factors.
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Step 2.6.5.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.6.5.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.6.5.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.6.5.2.4
Divide by .
Step 2.6.6
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.6.7
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 2.6.8
Move to the left of .
Step 2.6.9
Reorder factors in .
Step 2.7
Evaluate the derivative at .
Step 2.8
Simplify each term.
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Step 2.8.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.8.2
Rewrite the expression using the negative exponent rule .
Step 2.8.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.8.4
Simplify by moving inside the logarithm.
Step 2.8.5
Simplify by moving inside the logarithm.
Step 2.8.6
Multiply the exponents in .
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Step 2.8.6.1
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 2.8.6.2
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 2.8.6.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.8.6.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.8.6.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.8.7
Multiply by .
Step 2.8.8
Rewrite the expression using the negative exponent rule .
Step 2.8.9
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.8.10
Combine and .
Step 3
Plug the slope and point values into the point-slope formula and solve for .
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Step 3.1
Use the slope and a given point to substitute for and in the point-slope form , which is derived from the slope equation .
Step 3.2
Simplify the equation and keep it in point-slope form.
Step 3.3
Solve for .
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Step 3.3.1
Simplify .
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Step 3.3.1.1
Rewrite.
Step 3.3.1.2
Simplify by adding zeros.
Step 3.3.1.3
Expand using the FOIL Method.
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Step 3.3.1.3.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.3.1.3.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.3.1.3.3
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.3.1.4
Simplify terms.
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Step 3.3.1.4.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 3.3.1.4.1.1
Multiply .
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Step 3.3.1.4.1.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.3.1.4.1.1.2
Simplify by moving inside the logarithm.
Step 3.3.1.4.1.2
Multiply the exponents in .
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Step 3.3.1.4.1.2.1
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 3.3.1.4.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 3.3.1.4.1.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.1.4.1.2.2.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.1.4.1.3
Evaluate the exponent.
Step 3.3.1.4.1.4
Combine and .
Step 3.3.1.4.1.5
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 3.3.1.4.1.5.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.1.4.1.5.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.1.4.1.5.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.1.4.1.5.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.1.4.1.6
Combine and .
Step 3.3.1.4.1.7
Multiply by .
Step 3.3.1.4.1.8
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3.3.1.4.2
Reorder factors in .
Step 3.3.2
Multiply each term in by to eliminate the fractions.
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Step 3.3.2.1
Multiply each term in by .
Step 3.3.2.2
Simplify the left side.
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Step 3.3.2.2.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 3.3.2.2.1.1
Move to the left of .
Step 3.3.2.2.1.2
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 3.3.2.2.1.2.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 3.3.2.2.1.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.2.2.1.2.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.2.1.2.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.2.1.3
Multiply by .
Step 3.3.2.3
Simplify the right side.
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Step 3.3.2.3.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 3.3.2.3.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.3.2.3.1.2
Move to the left of .
Step 3.3.2.3.1.3
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 3.3.2.3.1.3.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.3.1.3.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.3.1.4
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 3.3.2.3.1.4.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 3.3.2.3.1.4.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.2.3.1.4.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.3.1.4.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.3.1.5
Multiply by .
Step 3.3.3
Simplify the right side.
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Step 3.3.3.1
Simplify .
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Step 3.3.3.1.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 3.3.3.1.1.1
Simplify by moving inside the logarithm.
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2
Multiply the exponents in .
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Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.1
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.3.1.1.2.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.3.1.1.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 3.3.3.1.1.4
Simplify by moving inside the logarithm.
Step 3.3.3.1.1.5
Raise to the power of .
Step 3.3.3.1.2
Reorder factors in .
Step 3.3.4
Move all the terms containing a logarithm to the left side of the equation.
Step 3.3.5
Combine the opposite terms in .
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Step 3.3.5.1
Subtract from .
Step 3.3.5.2
Add and .
Step 3.3.6
Rewrite the equation as .
Step 3.3.7
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 3.3.8
Divide each term in by and simplify.
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Step 3.3.8.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 3.3.8.2
Simplify the left side.
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Step 3.3.8.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
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Step 3.3.8.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.8.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 3.3.8.3
Simplify the right side.
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Step 3.3.8.3.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 3.3.8.3.1.1
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3.3.8.3.1.2
Dividing two negative values results in a positive value.
Step 3.3.8.3.1.3
Dividing two negative values results in a positive value.
Step 3.3.9
Write in form.
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Step 3.3.9.1
Simplify .
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Step 3.3.9.1.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 3.3.9.1.1.1
Rewrite as .
Step 3.3.9.1.1.2
Expand by moving outside the logarithm.
Step 3.3.9.1.1.3
Cancel the common factor of and .
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Step 3.3.9.1.1.3.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.9.1.1.3.2
Cancel the common factors.
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Step 3.3.9.1.1.3.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.9.1.1.3.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.9.1.1.3.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.9.1.1.3.2.4
Divide by .
Step 3.3.9.1.1.4
Simplify by moving inside the logarithm.
Step 3.3.9.1.1.5
Raise to the power of .
Step 3.3.9.1.2
Move .
Step 3.3.9.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.3.9.3
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 3.3.9.3.1
Factor out of .
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Step 3.3.9.3.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.9.3.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.9.3.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.9.3.2
Rewrite as .
Step 3.3.9.4
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.9.5
Rewrite as .
Step 3.3.9.6
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.9.7
Rewrite as .
Step 3.3.9.8
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3.3.9.9
Reorder terms.
Step 3.3.9.10
Remove parentheses.
Step 4