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Calculus Examples
,
Step 1
Step 1.1
Replace all occurrences of with in each equation.
Step 1.1.1
Replace all occurrences of in with .
Step 1.1.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 1.1.2.1
Simplify .
Step 1.1.2.1.1
Rewrite as .
Step 1.1.2.1.2
Expand using the FOIL Method.
Step 1.1.2.1.2.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 1.1.2.1.2.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 1.1.2.1.2.3
Apply the distributive property.
Step 1.1.2.1.3
Simplify and combine like terms.
Step 1.1.2.1.3.1
Simplify each term.
Step 1.1.2.1.3.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.2.1.3.1.2
Move to the left of .
Step 1.1.2.1.3.1.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.1.2.1.3.2
Subtract from .
Step 1.2
Solve for in .
Step 1.2.1
Move all terms containing to the left side of the equation.
Step 1.2.1.1
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 1.2.1.2
Subtract from .
Step 1.2.2
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 1.2.3
Subtract from .
Step 1.2.4
Factor using the AC method.
Step 1.2.4.1
Consider the form . Find a pair of integers whose product is and whose sum is . In this case, whose product is and whose sum is .
Step 1.2.4.2
Write the factored form using these integers.
Step 1.2.5
If any individual factor on the left side of the equation is equal to , the entire expression will be equal to .
Step 1.2.6
Set equal to and solve for .
Step 1.2.6.1
Set equal to .
Step 1.2.6.2
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 1.2.7
Set equal to and solve for .
Step 1.2.7.1
Set equal to .
Step 1.2.7.2
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 1.2.8
The final solution is all the values that make true.
Step 1.3
Replace all occurrences of with in each equation.
Step 1.3.1
Replace all occurrences of in with .
Step 1.3.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 1.3.2.1
Subtract from .
Step 1.4
Replace all occurrences of with in each equation.
Step 1.4.1
Replace all occurrences of in with .
Step 1.4.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 1.4.2.1
Subtract from .
Step 1.5
The solution to the system is the complete set of ordered pairs that are valid solutions.
Step 2
Step 2.1
Rewrite the equation as .
Step 2.2
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 2.3
Divide each term in by and simplify.
Step 2.3.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 2.3.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 2.3.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.3.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.3.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 2.3.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 2.3.3.1
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3
Step 3.1
Rewrite the equation as .
Step 3.2
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 4
The area of the region between the curves is defined as the integral of the upper curve minus the integral of the lower curve over each region. The regions are determined by the intersection points of the curves. This can be done algebraically or graphically.
Step 5
Step 5.1
Combine the integrals into a single integral.
Step 5.2
Simplify each term.
Step 5.2.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 5.2.2
Multiply .
Step 5.2.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.2.2.2
Multiply by .
Step 5.3
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 5.4
Combine and .
Step 5.5
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.6
Simplify the numerator.
Step 5.6.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.6.2
Add and .
Step 5.7
Split the single integral into multiple integrals.
Step 5.8
By the Power Rule, the integral of with respect to is .
Step 5.9
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 5.10
Since is constant with respect to , move out of the integral.
Step 5.11
By the Power Rule, the integral of with respect to is .
Step 5.12
Apply the constant rule.
Step 5.13
Simplify the answer.
Step 5.13.1
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2
Substitute and simplify.
Step 5.13.2.1
Evaluate at and at .
Step 5.13.2.2
Evaluate at and at .
Step 5.13.2.3
Simplify.
Step 5.13.2.3.1
Raise to the power of .
Step 5.13.2.3.2
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.3
Raise to the power of .
Step 5.13.2.3.4
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.5
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.6
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 5.13.2.3.6.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.6.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 5.13.2.3.6.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.6.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 5.13.2.3.6.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 5.13.2.3.6.2.4
Divide by .
Step 5.13.2.3.7
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.8
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.9
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.13.2.3.10
Simplify the numerator.
Step 5.13.2.3.10.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.10.2
Add and .
Step 5.13.2.3.11
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.12
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.13
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 5.13.2.3.13.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.13.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 5.13.2.3.13.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.13.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 5.13.2.3.13.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 5.13.2.3.14
Raise to the power of .
Step 5.13.2.3.15
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.16
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.17
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.18
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.13.2.3.19
Add and .
Step 5.13.2.3.20
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 5.13.2.3.20.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.20.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 5.13.2.3.20.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.20.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 5.13.2.3.20.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 5.13.2.3.20.2.4
Divide by .
Step 5.13.2.3.21
Raise to the power of .
Step 5.13.2.3.22
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.23
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.24
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.25
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 5.13.2.3.26
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.13.2.3.27
Subtract from .
Step 5.13.2.3.28
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 5.13.2.3.28.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.28.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 5.13.2.3.28.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.13.2.3.28.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 5.13.2.3.28.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 5.13.2.3.28.2.4
Divide by .
Step 5.13.2.3.29
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.30
Add and .
Step 5.13.2.3.31
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.32
Combine and .
Step 5.13.2.3.33
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.13.2.3.34
Simplify the numerator.
Step 5.13.2.3.34.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.13.2.3.34.2
Add and .
Step 6