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Calculus Examples
Step 1
Consider the difference quotient formula.
Step 2
Step 2.1
Evaluate the function at .
Step 2.1.1
Replace the variable with in the expression.
Step 2.1.2
Simplify the result.
Step 2.1.2.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 2.1.2.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.2.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.2.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.2.1.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.2.1.2
Use the Binomial Theorem.
Step 2.1.2.1.3
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.1.2.1.4
Simplify.
Step 2.1.2.1.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.2.1.4.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.2.1.4.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.2.1.5
Remove parentheses.
Step 2.1.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.1.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.1.2.2.2
Divide by .
Step 2.1.2.3
The final answer is .
Step 2.2
Reorder.
Step 2.2.1
Move .
Step 2.2.2
Move .
Step 2.2.3
Move .
Step 2.2.4
Move .
Step 2.2.5
Move .
Step 2.2.6
Move .
Step 2.2.7
Reorder and .
Step 2.3
Find the components of the definition.
Step 3
Plug in the components.
Step 4
Step 4.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 4.1.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 4.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.3
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.4
Subtract from .
Step 4.1.5
Add and .
Step 4.1.6
Add and .
Step 4.1.7
Add and .
Step 4.1.8
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.8.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.8.2
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.8.3
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.8.4
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.8.5
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.8.6
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.8.7
Factor out of .
Step 4.2
Simplify terms.
Step 4.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 4.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 4.2.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 4.3
Simplify.
Step 4.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 4.3.2
Multiply by .
Step 4.3.3
Multiply by .
Step 4.4
Remove parentheses.
Step 4.5
Simplify the expression.
Step 4.5.1
Move .
Step 4.5.2
Move .
Step 4.5.3
Move .
Step 4.5.4
Move .
Step 4.5.5
Reorder and .
Step 5