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Calculus Examples
Step 1
Step 1.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 1.2
Differentiate using the Quotient Rule which states that is where and .
Step 1.3
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
Step 1.3.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 1.3.2
Differentiate using the Exponential Rule which states that is where =.
Step 1.3.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 1.4
Differentiate.
Step 1.4.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 1.4.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 1.4.3
Simplify the expression.
Step 1.4.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.4.3.2
Move to the left of .
Step 1.4.4
By the Sum Rule, the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 1.4.5
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 1.4.6
Add and .
Step 1.5
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
Step 1.5.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 1.5.2
Differentiate using the Exponential Rule which states that is where =.
Step 1.5.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 1.6
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 1.7
Add and .
Step 1.8
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 1.9
Multiply by .
Step 1.10
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 1.11
Combine fractions.
Step 1.11.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.11.2
Combine and .
Step 1.12
Simplify.
Step 1.12.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 1.12.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 1.12.3
Apply the distributive property.
Step 1.12.4
Simplify the numerator.
Step 1.12.4.1
Simplify each term.
Step 1.12.4.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 1.12.4.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 1.12.4.1.3
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 1.12.4.1.3.1
Move .
Step 1.12.4.1.3.2
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 1.12.4.1.3.3
Add and .
Step 1.12.4.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 1.12.4.1.5
Multiply by .
Step 1.12.4.2
Subtract from .
Step 1.12.4.3
Multiply by .
Step 1.12.4.4
Add and .
Step 2
Step 2.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.2
Differentiate using the Quotient Rule which states that is where and .
Step 2.3
Multiply the exponents in .
Step 2.3.1
Apply the power rule and multiply exponents, .
Step 2.3.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.4
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
Step 2.4.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 2.4.2
Differentiate using the Exponential Rule which states that is where =.
Step 2.4.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 2.5
Differentiate.
Step 2.5.1
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.5.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 2.5.3
Simplify the expression.
Step 2.5.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.5.3.2
Move to the left of .
Step 2.6
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
Step 2.6.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 2.6.2
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 2.6.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 2.7
Differentiate.
Step 2.7.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.7.2
By the Sum Rule, the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.7.3
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.7.4
Add and .
Step 2.8
Differentiate using the chain rule, which states that is where and .
Step 2.8.1
To apply the Chain Rule, set as .
Step 2.8.2
Differentiate using the Exponential Rule which states that is where =.
Step 2.8.3
Replace all occurrences of with .
Step 2.9
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 2.10
Add and .
Step 2.11
Since is constant with respect to , the derivative of with respect to is .
Step 2.12
Simplify the expression.
Step 2.12.1
Move to the left of .
Step 2.12.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.13
Differentiate using the Power Rule which states that is where .
Step 2.14
Combine fractions.
Step 2.14.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.14.2
Combine and .
Step 2.15
Simplify.
Step 2.15.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.3
Simplify the numerator.
Step 2.15.3.1
Simplify each term.
Step 2.15.3.1.1
Rewrite as .
Step 2.15.3.1.2
Expand using the FOIL Method.
Step 2.15.3.1.2.1
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.3.1.2.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.3.1.2.3
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.3.1.3
Simplify and combine like terms.
Step 2.15.3.1.3.1
Simplify each term.
Step 2.15.3.1.3.1.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.3.1.2
Move to the left of .
Step 2.15.3.1.3.1.3
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.3.1.3.1
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.3.1.3.2
Add and .
Step 2.15.3.1.3.2
Add and .
Step 2.15.3.1.4
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.3.1.5
Simplify.
Step 2.15.3.1.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.5.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.6
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.3.1.7
Simplify.
Step 2.15.3.1.7.1
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.7.1.1
Move .
Step 2.15.3.1.7.1.2
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.7.1.3
Add and .
Step 2.15.3.1.7.2
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.7.2.1
Move .
Step 2.15.3.1.7.2.2
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.7.2.3
Add and .
Step 2.15.3.1.8
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.15.3.1.9
Simplify.
Step 2.15.3.1.9.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.9.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.9.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.10
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.11
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.1.12
Multiply by by adding the exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.12.1
Move .
Step 2.15.3.1.12.2
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 2.15.3.1.12.3
Add and .
Step 2.15.3.1.13
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.2
Subtract from .
Step 2.15.3.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.15.3.4
Add and .
Step 2.15.3.5
Subtract from .
Step 2.15.4
Factor out of .
Step 2.15.4.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.15.4.2
Factor out of .
Step 2.15.4.3
Factor out of .
Step 3
The second derivative of with respect to is .