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Calculus Examples
Step 1
Split the summation to make the starting value of equal to .
Step 2
Step 2.1
Factor out of the summation.
Step 2.2
The formula for the summation of a polynomial with degree is:
Step 2.3
Substitute the values into the formula and make sure to multiply by the front term.
Step 2.4
Simplify.
Step 2.4.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 2.4.1.1
Add and .
Step 2.4.1.2
Combine exponents.
Step 2.4.1.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.4.1.2.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.4.1.3
Add and .
Step 2.4.2
Simplify terms.
Step 2.4.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.4.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.4.2.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.4.2.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 2.4.2.2.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.4.2.2.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.4.2.3
Combine and .
Step 2.4.2.4
Simplify the expression.
Step 2.4.2.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.4.2.4.2
Divide by .
Step 3
Step 3.1
Expand the series for each value of .
Step 3.2
Simplify the expanded form.
Step 4
Replace the summations with the values found.
Step 5
Subtract from .