Enter a problem...
Precalculus Examples
, ,
Step 1
Step 1.1
Move all terms not containing to the right side of the equation.
Step 1.1.1
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 1.1.2
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 1.2
Divide each term in by and simplify.
Step 1.2.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 1.2.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 1.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.2.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.2.2.1.2
Divide by .
Step 1.2.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 1.2.3.1
Simplify each term.
Step 1.2.3.1.1
Divide by .
Step 1.2.3.1.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 1.2.3.1.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 1.2.3.1.2.2
Divide by .
Step 1.2.3.1.3
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 2
Step 2.1
Simplify .
Step 2.1.1
Simplify each term.
Step 2.1.1.1
Expand by multiplying each term in the first expression by each term in the second expression.
Step 2.1.1.2
Simplify each term.
Step 2.1.1.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.1.2.2
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 2.1.1.2.3
Combine and .
Step 2.1.1.2.4
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.1.2.5
Multiply .
Step 2.1.1.2.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.1.2.5.2
Combine and .
Step 2.1.1.2.5.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.1.2.6
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 2.1.1.3
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.1.2
Simplify by adding terms.
Step 2.1.2.1
Combine the opposite terms in .
Step 2.1.2.1.1
Subtract from .
Step 2.1.2.1.2
Add and .
Step 2.1.2.2
Add and .
Step 2.1.3
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 2.1.4
Simplify terms.
Step 2.1.4.1
Combine and .
Step 2.1.4.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 2.1.4.3
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 2.1.5
Move to the left of .
Step 2.1.6
Simplify terms.
Step 2.1.6.1
Add and .
Step 2.1.6.2
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.6.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.6.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.6.2.3
Factor out of .
Step 2.1.7
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 2.1.8
Simplify terms.
Step 2.1.8.1
Combine and .
Step 2.1.8.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 2.1.9
Simplify the numerator.
Step 2.1.9.1
Move to the left of .
Step 2.1.9.2
Apply the distributive property.
Step 2.1.9.3
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 2.1.9.4
Move to the left of .
Step 2.1.10
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 2.1.11
Simplify terms.
Step 2.1.11.1
Combine and .
Step 2.1.11.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 2.1.12
Multiply by .
Step 2.1.13
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 2.1.14
Combine and .
Step 2.1.15
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 2.1.16
Multiply by .
Step 2.2
Multiply both sides by .
Step 2.3
Simplify.
Step 2.3.1
Simplify the left side.
Step 2.3.1.1
Simplify .
Step 2.3.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.3.1.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.3.1.1.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.3.1.1.2
Reorder.
Step 2.3.1.1.2.1
Move .
Step 2.3.1.1.2.2
Move .
Step 2.3.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 2.3.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.4
Solve for .
Step 2.4.1
Move all terms not containing to the right side of the equation.
Step 2.4.1.1
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 2.4.1.2
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 2.4.1.3
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 2.4.1.4
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 2.4.1.5
Subtract from .
Step 2.4.2
Divide each term in by and simplify.
Step 2.4.2.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 2.4.2.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 2.4.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.4.2.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.4.2.2.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.4.2.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.4.2.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.4.2.2.2.2
Divide by .
Step 2.4.2.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 2.4.2.3.1
Simplify each term.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.2
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.2.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.2.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.2.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.2.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.3
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.3.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.3.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.4
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.5
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.5.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.5.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.5.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 2.4.2.3.1.5.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 2.4.2.3.1.5.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3
Step 3.1
Simplify .
Step 3.1.1
Simplify each term.
Step 3.1.1.1
Write as a fraction with a common denominator.
Step 3.1.1.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.1.1.3
Subtract from .
Step 3.1.1.4
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.5
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 3.1.1.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.5.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.6
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.1.1.7
Simplify each term.
Step 3.1.1.7.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.1.1.7.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.1.7.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.1.7.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.1.7.1.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.1.7.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.7.1.3
Subtract from .
Step 3.1.1.7.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.7.2
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3.1.1.8
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.1.1.9
Simplify.
Step 3.1.1.9.1
Combine and .
Step 3.1.1.9.2
Multiply .
Step 3.1.1.9.2.1
Combine and .
Step 3.1.1.9.2.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.9.3
Combine and .
Step 3.1.1.9.4
Multiply .
Step 3.1.1.9.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.9.4.2
Combine and .
Step 3.1.1.9.4.3
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.1.10
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3.1.1.11
Apply the distributive property.
Step 3.1.1.12
Simplify.
Step 3.1.1.12.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.1.1.12.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.1.12.1.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.1.1.12.1.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.1.1.12.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.1.1.12.2.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 3.1.1.12.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.1.1.12.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.1.1.12.3
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.1.1.12.3.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.1.12.3.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.1.1.12.3.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.1.1.12.4
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.1.1.12.4.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.1.12.4.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.1.1.12.4.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.1.2
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.1.3
Combine and .
Step 3.1.4
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.1.5
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.1.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.5.2
Subtract from .
Step 3.1.6
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.1.7
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 3.1.7.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.7.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.8
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.1.9
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.1.9.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.9.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.9.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.9.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.9.2
Add and .
Step 3.1.9.3
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.10
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.1.11
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 3.1.11.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.11.2
Reorder the factors of .
Step 3.1.12
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.1.13
Add and .
Step 3.1.14
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.1.15
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 3.1.15.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.15.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.16
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.1.17
Simplify each term.
Step 3.1.17.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.1.17.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.17.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.17.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.17.1.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.17.1.2
Add and .
Step 3.1.17.1.3
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.17.2
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3.1.18
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 3.1.19
Simplify terms.
Step 3.1.19.1
Combine and .
Step 3.1.19.2
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 3.1.20
Simplify each term.
Step 3.1.20.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 3.1.20.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.20.1.1.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.20.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.20.1.1.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.1.20.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.1.20.1.3
Subtract from .
Step 3.1.20.2
Move to the left of .
Step 3.1.20.3
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 3.2
Find the LCD of the terms in the equation.
Step 3.2.1
Finding the LCD of a list of values is the same as finding the LCM of the denominators of those values.
Step 3.2.2
Since contains both numbers and variables, there are two steps to find the LCM. Find LCM for the numeric part then find LCM for the variable part .
Since contains both numbers and variables, there are two steps to find the LCM. Find LCM for the numeric part then find LCM for the variable part a,a.
Step 3.2.3
The LCM is the smallest positive number that all of the numbers divide into evenly.
List the prime factors of each number.
Multiply each factor the greatest number of times it occurs in either number.
Step 3.2.4
Since has no factors besides and .
is a prime number
Step 3.2.5
has factors of and .
Step 3.2.6
Since has no factors besides and .
is a prime number
Step 3.2.7
has factors of and .
Step 3.2.8
The number is not a prime number because it only has one positive factor, which is itself.
Not prime
Step 3.2.9
The LCM of is the result of multiplying all prime factors the greatest number of times they occur in either number.
Step 3.2.10
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.11
The factor for is itself.
a occurs time.
Step 3.2.12
The LCM of is the result of multiplying all prime factors the greatest number of times they occur in either term.
a
Step 3.2.13
The LCM for is the numeric part multiplied by the variable part.
Step 3.3
Multiply each term in by to eliminate the fractions.
Step 3.3.1
Multiply each term in by .
Step 3.3.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.3.2.1
Simplify each term.
Step 3.3.2.1.1
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 3.3.2.1.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.2.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.2.1.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.2.1.2.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.1.2.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.1.3
Combine and .
Step 3.3.2.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 3.3.2.1.5
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.2.1.5.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.1.5.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.1.6
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.2.1.6.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 3.3.2.1.6.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.2.1.6.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.1.6.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.1.7
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.2.1.7.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.2.1.7.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.1.7.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.1.8
Rewrite using the commutative property of multiplication.
Step 3.3.2.1.9
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.2.1.9.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.3.2.1.9.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.1.9.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.2.1.10
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.3.2.1.10.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.3.2.1.10.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.3.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.3.3.1
Multiply by .
Step 3.4
Solve the equation.
Step 3.4.1
Move all terms not containing to the right side of the equation.
Step 3.4.1.1
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 3.4.1.2
Subtract from both sides of the equation.
Step 3.4.1.3
Subtract from .
Step 3.4.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.4.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 3.4.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 3.4.2.3
Factor out of .
Step 3.4.3
Rewrite as .
Step 3.4.4
Divide each term in by and simplify.
Step 3.4.4.1
Divide each term in by .
Step 3.4.4.2
Simplify the left side.
Step 3.4.4.2.1
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.4.4.2.1.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.4.4.2.1.2
Rewrite the expression.
Step 3.4.4.2.2
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 3.4.4.2.2.1
Cancel the common factor.
Step 3.4.4.2.2.2
Divide by .
Step 3.4.4.3
Simplify the right side.
Step 3.4.4.3.1
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4
Step 4.1
Simplify .
Step 4.1.1
Simplify each term.
Step 4.1.1.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 4.1.1.1.1
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 4.1.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.1.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.1.2.3
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.1.3
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 4.1.1.1.3.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.1.3.2
Rewrite as .
Step 4.1.1.1.3.3
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.1.3.4
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.1.1.1.3.5
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.1.1.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.1.1.5
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.1.1.1.6
Combine exponents.
Step 4.1.1.1.6.1
Factor out negative.
Step 4.1.1.1.6.2
Combine and .
Step 4.1.1.1.6.3
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.1.2
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 4.1.1.3
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 4.1.1.3.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 4.1.1.3.2
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.3.3
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.3.4
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.1.1.3.5
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.1.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.1.5
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.1.6
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.1.1.7
Simplify the numerator.
Step 4.1.1.7.1
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 4.1.1.7.2
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.7.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.7.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.7.2.3
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.7.3
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 4.1.1.7.3.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.7.3.2
Rewrite as .
Step 4.1.1.7.3.3
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.7.3.4
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.1.1.7.3.5
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.1.1.7.4
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.1.7.5
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.1.1.7.6
Combine exponents.
Step 4.1.1.7.6.1
Factor out negative.
Step 4.1.1.7.6.2
Combine and .
Step 4.1.1.7.6.3
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.1.7.7
Divide by .
Step 4.1.1.8
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.1.9
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 4.1.1.9.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.9.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 4.1.1.9.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.1.9.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.1.1.9.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.1.1.10
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 4.1.2
Combine the opposite terms in .
Step 4.1.2.1
Add and .
Step 4.1.2.2
Add and .
Step 4.1.3
To write as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by .
Step 4.1.4
Write each expression with a common denominator of , by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of .
Step 4.1.4.1
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.4.2
Multiply by .
Step 4.1.5
Simplify the expression.
Step 4.1.5.1
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 4.1.5.2
Subtract from .
Step 4.1.6
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 4.1.6.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.6.2
Cancel the common factors.
Step 4.1.6.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 4.1.6.2.2
Cancel the common factor.
Step 4.1.6.2.3
Rewrite the expression.
Step 4.1.7
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 5
Step 5.1
Simplify the left side.
Step 5.1.1
Remove parentheses.
Step 5.2
Simplify the right side.
Step 5.2.1
Simplify .
Step 5.2.1.1
Simplify each term.
Step 5.2.1.1.1
Simplify the numerator.
Step 5.2.1.1.1.1
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.2.1.1.1.2
Factor out of .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.2.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.2.2
Factor out of .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.2.3
Factor out of .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.3
Cancel the common factor of and .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.3.1
Factor out of .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.3.2
Rewrite as .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.3.3
Factor out of .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.3.4
Cancel the common factor.
Step 5.2.1.1.1.3.5
Rewrite the expression.
Step 5.2.1.1.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.5
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 5.2.1.1.1.6
Combine exponents.
Step 5.2.1.1.1.6.1
Factor out negative.
Step 5.2.1.1.1.6.2
Combine and .
Step 5.2.1.1.1.6.3
Multiply by .
Step 5.2.1.1.2
Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator.
Step 5.2.1.1.3
Cancel the common factor of .
Step 5.2.1.1.3.1
Move the leading negative in into the numerator.
Step 5.2.1.1.3.2
Factor out of .
Step 5.2.1.1.3.3
Cancel the common factor.
Step 5.2.1.1.3.4
Rewrite the expression.
Step 5.2.1.1.4
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 5.2.1.1.5
Multiply .
Step 5.2.1.1.5.1
Multiply by .
Step 5.2.1.1.5.2
Multiply by .
Step 5.2.1.2
Combine fractions.
Step 5.2.1.2.1
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.2.1.2.2
Simplify the expression.
Step 5.2.1.2.2.1
Add and .
Step 5.2.1.2.2.2
Move the negative in front of the fraction.
Step 5.2.1.2.2.3
Write as a fraction with a common denominator.
Step 5.2.1.2.2.4
Combine the numerators over the common denominator.
Step 5.2.1.2.2.5
Subtract from .