Algebra Examples

Find the x and y Intercepts -x^4+9x^3-22x^2+12x+8
Step 1
Write as an equation.
Step 2
Find the x-intercepts.
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Step 2.1
To find the x-intercept(s), substitute in for and solve for .
Step 2.2
Solve the equation.
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Step 2.2.1
Rewrite the equation as .
Step 2.2.2
Factor the left side of the equation.
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Step 2.2.2.1
Factor using the rational roots test.
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Step 2.2.2.1.1
If a polynomial function has integer coefficients, then every rational zero will have the form where is a factor of the constant and is a factor of the leading coefficient.
Step 2.2.2.1.2
Find every combination of . These are the possible roots of the polynomial function.
Step 2.2.2.1.3
Substitute and simplify the expression. In this case, the expression is equal to so is a root of the polynomial.
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Step 2.2.2.1.3.1
Substitute into the polynomial.
Step 2.2.2.1.3.2
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.4
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.5
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.6
Add and .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.7
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.8
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.9
Subtract from .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.10
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.11
Add and .
Step 2.2.2.1.3.12
Add and .
Step 2.2.2.1.4
Since is a known root, divide the polynomial by to find the quotient polynomial. This polynomial can then be used to find the remaining roots.
Step 2.2.2.1.5
Divide by .
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.1
Set up the polynomials to be divided. If there is not a term for every exponent, insert one with a value of .
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.2
Divide the highest order term in the dividend by the highest order term in divisor .
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.3
Multiply the new quotient term by the divisor.
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--+-++
-+
Step 2.2.2.1.5.4
The expression needs to be subtracted from the dividend, so change all the signs in
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.5
After changing the signs, add the last dividend from the multiplied polynomial to find the new dividend.
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+
Step 2.2.2.1.5.6
Pull the next terms from the original dividend down into the current dividend.
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.7
Divide the highest order term in the dividend by the highest order term in divisor .
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.8
Multiply the new quotient term by the divisor.
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.9
The expression needs to be subtracted from the dividend, so change all the signs in
-+
--+-++
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+-
-+
Step 2.2.2.1.5.10
After changing the signs, add the last dividend from the multiplied polynomial to find the new dividend.
-+
--+-++
+-
+-
-+
-
Step 2.2.2.1.5.11
Pull the next terms from the original dividend down into the current dividend.
-+
--+-++
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+-
-+
-+
Step 2.2.2.1.5.12
Divide the highest order term in the dividend by the highest order term in divisor .
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-+
-+
Step 2.2.2.1.5.13
Multiply the new quotient term by the divisor.
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-+
-+
Step 2.2.2.1.5.14
The expression needs to be subtracted from the dividend, so change all the signs in
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-+
+-
Step 2.2.2.1.5.15
After changing the signs, add the last dividend from the multiplied polynomial to find the new dividend.
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--+-++
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-+
-+
+-
-
Step 2.2.2.1.5.16
Pull the next terms from the original dividend down into the current dividend.
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+-
-+
-+
+-
-+
Step 2.2.2.1.5.17
Divide the highest order term in the dividend by the highest order term in divisor .
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.18
Multiply the new quotient term by the divisor.
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.19
The expression needs to be subtracted from the dividend, so change all the signs in
-+--
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.20
After changing the signs, add the last dividend from the multiplied polynomial to find the new dividend.
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+-
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-+
+-
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Step 2.2.2.1.5.21
Since the remander is , the final answer is the quotient.
Step 2.2.2.1.6
Write as a set of factors.
Step 2.2.2.2
Factor using the rational roots test.
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Step 2.2.2.2.1
Factor using the rational roots test.
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Step 2.2.2.2.1.1
If a polynomial function has integer coefficients, then every rational zero will have the form where is a factor of the constant and is a factor of the leading coefficient.
Step 2.2.2.2.1.2
Find every combination of . These are the possible roots of the polynomial function.
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3
Substitute and simplify the expression. In this case, the expression is equal to so is a root of the polynomial.
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Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.1
Substitute into the polynomial.
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.2
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.3
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.4
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.5
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.6
Add and .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.7
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.8
Subtract from .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.3.9
Subtract from .
Step 2.2.2.2.1.4
Since is a known root, divide the polynomial by to find the quotient polynomial. This polynomial can then be used to find the remaining roots.
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5
Divide by .
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Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.1
Set up the polynomials to be divided. If there is not a term for every exponent, insert one with a value of .
--+--
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.2
Divide the highest order term in the dividend by the highest order term in divisor .
-
--+--
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.3
Multiply the new quotient term by the divisor.
-
--+--
-+
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.4
The expression needs to be subtracted from the dividend, so change all the signs in
-
--+--
+-
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.5
After changing the signs, add the last dividend from the multiplied polynomial to find the new dividend.
-
--+--
+-
+
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.6
Pull the next terms from the original dividend down into the current dividend.
-
--+--
+-
+-
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.7
Divide the highest order term in the dividend by the highest order term in divisor .
-+
--+--
+-
+-
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.8
Multiply the new quotient term by the divisor.
-+
--+--
+-
+-
+-
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.9
The expression needs to be subtracted from the dividend, so change all the signs in
-+
--+--
+-
+-
-+
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.10
After changing the signs, add the last dividend from the multiplied polynomial to find the new dividend.
-+
--+--
+-
+-
-+
+
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.11
Pull the next terms from the original dividend down into the current dividend.
-+
--+--
+-
+-
-+
+-
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.12
Divide the highest order term in the dividend by the highest order term in divisor .
-++
--+--
+-
+-
-+
+-
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.13
Multiply the new quotient term by the divisor.
-++
--+--
+-
+-
-+
+-
+-
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.14
The expression needs to be subtracted from the dividend, so change all the signs in
-++
--+--
+-
+-
-+
+-
-+
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.15
After changing the signs, add the last dividend from the multiplied polynomial to find the new dividend.
-++
--+--
+-
+-
-+
+-
-+
Step 2.2.2.2.1.5.16
Since the remander is , the final answer is the quotient.
Step 2.2.2.2.1.6
Write as a set of factors.
Step 2.2.2.2.2
Remove unnecessary parentheses.
Step 2.2.2.3
Combine like factors.
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Step 2.2.2.3.1
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.2.3.2
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.2.3.3
Use the power rule to combine exponents.
Step 2.2.2.3.4
Add and .
Step 2.2.3
If any individual factor on the left side of the equation is equal to , the entire expression will be equal to .
Step 2.2.4
Set equal to and solve for .
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Step 2.2.4.1
Set equal to .
Step 2.2.4.2
Solve for .
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Step 2.2.4.2.1
Set the equal to .
Step 2.2.4.2.2
Add to both sides of the equation.
Step 2.2.5
Set equal to and solve for .
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Step 2.2.5.1
Set equal to .
Step 2.2.5.2
Solve for .
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Step 2.2.5.2.1
Use the quadratic formula to find the solutions.
Step 2.2.5.2.2
Substitute the values , , and into the quadratic formula and solve for .
Step 2.2.5.2.3
Simplify.
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Step 2.2.5.2.3.1
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 2.2.5.2.3.1.1
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.5.2.3.1.2
Multiply .
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Step 2.2.5.2.3.1.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.3.1.2.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.3.1.3
Add and .
Step 2.2.5.2.3.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.3.3
Simplify .
Step 2.2.5.2.4
Simplify the expression to solve for the portion of the .
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Step 2.2.5.2.4.1
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 2.2.5.2.4.1.1
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.5.2.4.1.2
Multiply .
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Step 2.2.5.2.4.1.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.4.1.2.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.4.1.3
Add and .
Step 2.2.5.2.4.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.4.3
Simplify .
Step 2.2.5.2.4.4
Change the to .
Step 2.2.5.2.5
Simplify the expression to solve for the portion of the .
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Step 2.2.5.2.5.1
Simplify the numerator.
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Step 2.2.5.2.5.1.1
Raise to the power of .
Step 2.2.5.2.5.1.2
Multiply .
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Step 2.2.5.2.5.1.2.1
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.5.1.2.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.5.1.3
Add and .
Step 2.2.5.2.5.2
Multiply by .
Step 2.2.5.2.5.3
Simplify .
Step 2.2.5.2.5.4
Change the to .
Step 2.2.5.2.6
The final answer is the combination of both solutions.
Step 2.2.6
The final solution is all the values that make true.
Step 2.3
x-intercept(s) in point form.
x-intercept(s):
x-intercept(s):
Step 3
Find the y-intercepts.
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Step 3.1
To find the y-intercept(s), substitute in for and solve for .
Step 3.2
Solve the equation.
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Step 3.2.1
Remove parentheses.
Step 3.2.2
Remove parentheses.
Step 3.2.3
Remove parentheses.
Step 3.2.4
Remove parentheses.
Step 3.2.5
Simplify .
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Step 3.2.5.1
Simplify each term.
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Step 3.2.5.1.1
Raising to any positive power yields .
Step 3.2.5.1.2
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.5.1.3
Raising to any positive power yields .
Step 3.2.5.1.4
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.5.1.5
Raising to any positive power yields .
Step 3.2.5.1.6
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.5.1.7
Multiply by .
Step 3.2.5.2
Simplify by adding numbers.
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Step 3.2.5.2.1
Add and .
Step 3.2.5.2.2
Add and .
Step 3.2.5.2.3
Add and .
Step 3.2.5.2.4
Add and .
Step 3.3
y-intercept(s) in point form.
y-intercept(s):
y-intercept(s):
Step 4
List the intersections.
x-intercept(s):
y-intercept(s):
Step 5